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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Svobodny, Amur Oblast ： ウィキペディア英語版 Svobodny, Amur Oblast Svobodny ((ロシア語:Свобо́дный)) is a town in Amur Oblast, Russia, located on the right bank of the Zeya River, north of Blagoveshchensk, the administrative center of the oblast. Population: 63,889 (2002 Census); ==History== It was founded in 1912 in conjunction with the construction of the Amur Railway〔Pospelov, p. 26〕 (the Trans-Siberian Railway's "bypass" route, which was to provide a railway connection from European Russia to the Pacific entirely over the Russian soil, without crossing the north-eastern China). It was originally named Alexeyevsk (), in honor of the then crown prince Alexey.〔 In 1917, the town was renamed Svobodny,〔 Russian for ''free''. During the Stalin era, the ''BAMLag'' prison camp was built in Svobodny, with the intention of providing forced labor for the planned construction of the Baikal-Amur Mainline. The camp became one of the largest in the gulag system, with ca. 190,300 convicts in October 1935. The camp claimed the lives of thousands of political and clerical prisoners. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Svobodny, Amur Oblast」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.